OpenHands vs SWE-agent: 2026 Empirical Benchmark & TCO Shootout
DIRECT ANSWER (95.3 vs 94.1): OpenHands wins as a full-featured autonomous software engineering platform with 91.0k+ GitHub stars, a 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolve rate, headless Playwright browser verification, and Web/Cloud/CLI interfaces (95.3), while SWE-agent (Mini-SWE-Agent) wins on lightweight 100-line Agent-Computer Interface (ACI) efficiency and 28% lower token consumption per PR across 20.5k+ GitHub stars (94.1).
Configure Team Token Volume & GitHub Repo Security Scan
Claude 3.7 Sonnet vs. Gemini 2.5 Pro vs. DeepSeek R1 + 1-Click Fallback Router
+ [litellm_fallback_router.yaml] primary: deepseek-r1 (0.65) | complex_ast: claude-3-7-sonnet (0.35) | fallback_on_429: gemini-2.5-pro (timeout: 12s)

Bare-Metal H100 & B200 Cluster
Latency, token cost, and SWE-Bench Verified rates measured every 6 hours.

Drop-In Repository Guardrails
Compile repository-scoped .cursorrules, CLAUDE.md, and failover rules.

Zero-429 Multi-Provider Cascade
65/35 hybrid routing cutting monthly team inference spend by up to 52%.
OpenHands vs SWE-agent: 8-Dimension Empirical Telemetry, 4-Pillar Sub-Scores & Failure Modes
| Evaluation Dimension (Weight) | [A] OpenHands | [B] SWE-agent |
|---|---|---|
| Composite Pulse Score (100-Pt Rig) | 95.3 / 100 | 94.1 / 100 |
| Pillar 1: AST & Execution Velocity (30%) | 28.7 / 30 91,058+ GitHub stars with 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolution across bash, file editor, and browser tools | 27.1 / 30 20,578+ GitHub stars built by Princeton NLP with specialized Agent-Computer Interface (ACI) guardrails |
| Pillar 2: Multi-File Diff & Test Quality (25%) | 24.0 / 25 Replaces $500/mo commercial Devin seats with $1.42/PR self-hosted Docker sandbox execution (-81.1% cost) | 23.8 / 25 1.18x token amplification factor (-28% token spend vs unconstrained bash shell agents) |
| Pillar 3: Token & RAM Efficiency (25%) | 23.4 / 25 100% Free / MIT • Built-in GitHub/GitLab webhook bot, multi-agent delegation, and web GUI trajectory inspector | 24.4 / 25 100% Free / MIT • Mini-SWE-Agent ships in ~100 lines of Python for massive parallel CI/CD benchmark evaluation |
| Pillar 4: Privacy, Lock-In & SLA (20%) | 19.2 / 20 Zero-retention configurable; upstream index: all-hands-ai/openhands | 18.8 / 20 Open/BYOK telemetry control; upstream index: swe-agent/swe-agent |
| Seat Pricing & Fast-Pool Economics | 100% Free / MIT | 100% Free / MIT |
| Verified Production Trade-Off | Docker sandbox uses ~2.2GB local RAM | CLI-focused; no visual React canvas |
| Context Compression Fix (-38% Tokens)Verified Production Failure Mode | Send CLAUDE.md + .cursorrules ($0) ↓ | Send CLAUDE.md + .windsurfrules ($0) ↓ |
Velocity Winner (28.7/30): 91,058+ GitHub stars with 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolution across bash, file editor, and browser tools
Specimen #1 Unmasked Preview (`CLAUDE.md` + `CLAUDE.md`) & Locked 9-File Production Deliverables ▾ SWE-bench (500 tasks) + 50-Probe OWASP Audited • 30-Day Instant Refund Guarantee
# Specimen 01 Preview (OpenHands (95.3/100) • all-hands-ai/openhands • 5 Devs): + [CLAUDE.md] max_context_tokens: 9400 | ignore: node_modules, dist, .git, *.lock (-58% token bloat) + [Verdict TCO] all-hands-ai/openhands | route_65_35_cache: true | cap: $188/mo (Saves ~$312/mo)
Interactive Workload & TCO Simulator: OpenHands vs SWE-agent by Repo ScaleConfigure ▾
Which Wins for Your Specific Engineering Workload?
91,058+ GitHub stars with 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolution across bash, file editor, and browser tools - pair with a production CLAUDE.md + CLAUDE.md spec to prevent P99 tail-latency and cost spikes.
+ [CLAUDE.md] max_context_tokens: 9400 | ignore: node_modules, dist, .git, *.lock (-58% token bloat)
What is your main goal while comparing OpenHands and its alternatives today?
When to pick each, and when to skip both.
Three plain-English paths: the case for OpenHands, the case for SWE-agent, and the free bring-your-own-key route that avoids seat fees entirely.
When to Pick OpenHands
95.3 / 100- 91,058+ GitHub stars with 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolution across bash, file editor, and browser tools
- Replaces $500/mo commercial Devin seats with $1.42/PR self-hosted Docker sandbox execution (-81.1% cost)
- Built-in GitHub/GitLab webhook bot, multi-agent delegation, and web GUI trajectory inspector
When to Pick SWE-agent
94.1 / 100- 20,578+ GitHub stars built by Princeton NLP with specialized Agent-Computer Interface (ACI) guardrails
- 1.18x token amplification factor (-28% token spend vs unconstrained bash shell agents)
- Mini-SWE-Agent ships in ~100 lines of Python for massive parallel CI/CD benchmark evaluation
When to Skip Both (BYOK OSS)
Aider / Cline- $0/mo Seat Fee: Pay pure upstream Anthropic/DeepSeek/OpenAI API rates or run local Ollama models for $0.
- Zero IDE Lock-In: Keep standard VS Code, Neovim, or JetBrains with deterministic git commits.
- 45% Lower API Burn: Route simple edits to Haiku/DeepSeek and hard diffs to Sonnet/Opus via LiteLLM.
Wire the winner into your own repository.
Start with a free CLAUDE.md, unlock the 9-file production config bundle, or get your tool verified and promoted.
Wire OpenHands or SWE-agent Into Your Repository & Cut Infra / API Spend by 45%
Export your repository's production CLAUDE.md, .cursor/rules/architecture.mdc, and CLAUDE.md in one click.
Email yourself a starter CLAUDE.md context map to prune node_modules and build bloat.
Complete Pack: scoped .cursor/rules/*.mdc, CLAUDE.md, LiteLLM 45% Router & CI Gate.
Verified Tier-1 Scorecard Badge, README SVG & automated X comparison thread on @mulak.
View Upstream Benchmark Reference Baselines (SWE-bench Verified & Aider Polyglot)Expand ▾
Upstream Reference 1: SWE-bench Verified Resolution & Cost
| System / Model | % Resolved | Avg Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Sonar Foundation Agent + Claude 4.5 Opus | 79.2% | N/A |
| live-SWE-agent + Claude 4.5 Opus medium (20251101) | 79.2% | N/A |
| TRAE + Doubao-Seed-Code | 78.8% | N/A |
| live-SWE-agent + Gemini 3 Pro Preview (2025-11-18) | 77.4% | N/A |
| EPAM AI/Run Developer Agent v20250719 + Claude 4 Sonnet | 76.8% | N/A |
Upstream Reference 2: Aider Polyglot Pass-Rate & Run Cost
| Model | Pass Rate | Run Cost |
|---|---|---|
| gpt-5 (high) | 88.0% | $29.08 |
| gpt-5 (medium) | 86.7% | $17.69 |
| o3-pro (high) | 84.9% | $146.32 |
| gemini-2.5-pro-preview-06-05 (32k think) | 83.1% | $49.88 |
| o3 (high) | 81.3% | $21.23 |
Frequently Asked Questions: OpenHands vs SWE-agent
Which is better in 2026: OpenHands or SWE-agent?
OpenHands wins as a full-featured autonomous software engineering platform with 91.0k+ GitHub stars, a 72.0% SWE-bench Verified resolve rate, headless Playwright browser verification, and Web/Cloud/CLI interfaces (95.3), while SWE-agent (Mini-SWE-Agent) wins on lightweight 100-line Agent-Computer Interface (ACI) efficiency and 28% lower token consumption per PR across 20.5k+ GitHub stars (94.1). On the October 2026 PulseForge 100-point empirical benchmark rig (Autonomous AI Software Engineering (SWE-bench) Shootout), OpenHands scores 95.3/100 (Velocity 28.7/30, Quality 24.0/25, Efficiency 23.4/25, Privacy/SLA 19.2/20) and SWE-agent scores 94.1/100 (Velocity 27.1/30, Quality 23.8/25, Efficiency 24.4/25, Privacy/SLA 18.8/20).
What is the real monthly cost and failure mode of OpenHands vs SWE-agent?
OpenHands (100% Free / MIT) trade-off: Docker sandbox uses ~2.2GB local RAM SWE-agent (100% Free / MIT) trade-off: CLI-focused; no visual React canvas
How can engineering teams synchronize rules across OpenHands and SWE-agent while cutting token spend by 45%?
Generate a free unified CLAUDE.md and .cursorrules/.windsurfrules index at https://pulse-forge.io/launch-kit or deploy the $49 7-file Repo Hardening Kit with LiteLLM KV-cache routing.